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                  <text>Textiles are used for keeping warm and for producing useful objects, but they are also cultural artifacts that can speak powerfully about the people who made and used them, as well as about the cultural context. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The BMUFA Textile Collection is eclectic, exemplifying a broad variety of items, contexts, and uses, whose main common feature is that they can be understood as symbolically Ukrainian. The collection thereby includes a number of cloths and garments that originate in traditional villages in Ukraine, part of the older vernacular culture, being hand woven, sewn, and embroidered to make them more beautiful for everyday or holiday occasions. They are no longer used in this way and have become "heritage," thought of primarily as artifacts illustrating Ukrainian regional embroidery patterns and clothing styles. Some of these garments and cloths were transported to Canada during the first wave of immigration 1891-1914, others came with immigrants of later waves or were bought more recently by Canadian tourists in Ukraine who acquired them as beautiful heritage objects. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A larger part of the collection consists of textiles made specifically as ethnic symbols, either in Ukraine, Canada, or elsewhere. A large collection of Ukrainian Canadian embroidered and woven pillowcases, for example, was made purposefully to beautify and to Ukrainianize Ukrainian Canadian homes. Documented and researched extensively by Larisa Sembaliuk Cheladyn, such embroidery work was encouraged by the leadership of the Ukrainian national movement in Canada and internationally, through magazines, community workshops, and by word of mouth. Thousands of pillowcases and embroidery samplers were created by women all across Canada and throughout the twentieth century as expressive ethnic and art objects. This collection contains a wide variety of patterns and styles, technological and aesthetic concerns. Other items made explicitly as ethnic symbols include theatrical costumes for Ukrainian staged-folk dance, for New Year’s celebration performances (Malanka), or for elegant balls. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The textile collection is also quite rich in ethnic pop culture textiles, including T-shirts and baseball caps emblazoned with a variety of Ukrainian themes, faux-embroidery printed tablecloths, and other commercial and kitsch products of the ethnic revival in North America. The collection is particular in that it has assembled clusters of items from single individuals or families, such as Elizabeth Holinaty, a renowned weaver, reconstructor, and textile artist in Edmonton; the Onufrijchuk family of Yorkton and Winnipeg, who were engaged in the sub-culture of the post WW2 Ukrainian community; and several others. Each of these focuses more or less on a particular cluster of activities, aesthetic preferences, and local variations within Ukrainian Canadian culture. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A few items in the BMUFA textile collection derive from the Ukrainian diaspora communities in Brazil, the former Yugoslavia, or were produced elsewhere in the international market of ethnic fare.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;(Description created 2022-11-18 by AN)&lt;/em&gt;</text>
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                <text>Traditional for Galicia region (Ukraine) men's shirt circa 1930-1940s. Straight cut with fitted sleeves, partial opening at the front, with pointed collar. Embroidered collar, placed on the chest, as well as both cuffs. Fastened at the neck and down the front with snaps. Embroidery stitch: cross stitch.</text>
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                <text>This embroidered shirt was gifted to Andriy Nahachewsky by his Aunt Helen. It was probably worn as costuming in the many theatrical performances that she was involved in through St. George's church in Saskatoon, SK</text>
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                <text>Souvenir sweatshirt. White raglan sleeve with a large graphic line drawing of a Hutsul playing a trembita. Size: L. Manufactured by Fruit of the Loom.</text>
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                <text>This sweatshirt was purchased by Andriy Nahachewsky while visiting Soyuzivka Heritage Resort in the Catskill Mountains of upstate New York. 216 Foordmore Road, Kerhonkson, NY 12446, United States.</text>
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                <text>Souvenir sweatshirt</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="64810">
                <text>Souvenir sweatshirt. White raglan sleeve with a large graphic drawing in yellow and blue of the word CYM (stylized to look like a trident tryzub) nestled within the five rings of the Olympic logo. The text below the graphic reads: ''CALGARY 1988''.</text>
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            <name>Date Created</name>
            <description>Date of creation of the resource.</description>
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                <text>1988</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>Gift of Andriy Nahachewsky</text>
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                  <text>Textiles are used for keeping warm and for producing useful objects, but they are also cultural artifacts that can speak powerfully about the people who made and used them, as well as about the cultural context. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The BMUFA Textile Collection is eclectic, exemplifying a broad variety of items, contexts, and uses, whose main common feature is that they can be understood as symbolically Ukrainian. The collection thereby includes a number of cloths and garments that originate in traditional villages in Ukraine, part of the older vernacular culture, being hand woven, sewn, and embroidered to make them more beautiful for everyday or holiday occasions. They are no longer used in this way and have become "heritage," thought of primarily as artifacts illustrating Ukrainian regional embroidery patterns and clothing styles. Some of these garments and cloths were transported to Canada during the first wave of immigration 1891-1914, others came with immigrants of later waves or were bought more recently by Canadian tourists in Ukraine who acquired them as beautiful heritage objects. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A larger part of the collection consists of textiles made specifically as ethnic symbols, either in Ukraine, Canada, or elsewhere. A large collection of Ukrainian Canadian embroidered and woven pillowcases, for example, was made purposefully to beautify and to Ukrainianize Ukrainian Canadian homes. Documented and researched extensively by Larisa Sembaliuk Cheladyn, such embroidery work was encouraged by the leadership of the Ukrainian national movement in Canada and internationally, through magazines, community workshops, and by word of mouth. Thousands of pillowcases and embroidery samplers were created by women all across Canada and throughout the twentieth century as expressive ethnic and art objects. This collection contains a wide variety of patterns and styles, technological and aesthetic concerns. Other items made explicitly as ethnic symbols include theatrical costumes for Ukrainian staged-folk dance, for New Year’s celebration performances (Malanka), or for elegant balls. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The textile collection is also quite rich in ethnic pop culture textiles, including T-shirts and baseball caps emblazoned with a variety of Ukrainian themes, faux-embroidery printed tablecloths, and other commercial and kitsch products of the ethnic revival in North America. The collection is particular in that it has assembled clusters of items from single individuals or families, such as Elizabeth Holinaty, a renowned weaver, reconstructor, and textile artist in Edmonton; the Onufrijchuk family of Yorkton and Winnipeg, who were engaged in the sub-culture of the post WW2 Ukrainian community; and several others. Each of these focuses more or less on a particular cluster of activities, aesthetic preferences, and local variations within Ukrainian Canadian culture. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A few items in the BMUFA textile collection derive from the Ukrainian diaspora communities in Brazil, the former Yugoslavia, or were produced elsewhere in the international market of ethnic fare.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;(Description created 2022-11-18 by AN)&lt;/em&gt;</text>
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          <description>The actual location of the item</description>
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            <description>The size or duration of the resource.</description>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Souvenir T-shirt</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Black souvenir golf T-shirt with the logo of the Barvinok Ukrainian Dance Ensemble from Curitiba, Brazil. T-shirt is machine embroidered on the left top chest section. The round logo features male and female dancers above a bandura. Text encircles the logo in capital letters reads: ''УКРАЇНСЬКИЙ ФОЛКЛЬОР'' [Ukrainian folklore], and in the circle: ''БАРВІНОК'' [Barvinok]. Text below reads in Portuguese: ''Folclore Ucraniano Barvinok''. Manufactured by Aborigine.</text>
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                <text>Andriy Nahachewsky received this golf shirt as a gift after presenting at a workshop for the Barvinok Ukrainian Folklore Ensemble in Curitiba Brazil, 2010</text>
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                <text>Gift of Andriy Nahachewsky</text>
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          <description>The actual location of the item</description>
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              <text>Textiles: Case 1, Box: Clothing 12</text>
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            <description>The size or duration of the resource.</description>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Souvenir sweatshirt</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Souvenir long-sleeved T-shirt with a large graphic on the chest of a kozak holding a beer stein. The text above reads: ''Brotherhood''. The text below reads: ''of the Flask 2005''.</text>
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          </element>
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            <name>Provenance</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="64849">
                <text>Andriy Nahachewsky received this shirt when he was inducted into the Brotherhood of the Flask on a skiing trip to Ferni BC with Russ Samycia, Peter Martiniuk and several men from Edmonton.</text>
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            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>Gift of Andriy Nahachewsky</text>
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                <text>Souvenir long-sleeved T-shirt. White shirt, with large text printed on the chest that reads: "SHUMKA" in red and little text: ''UKRAINIAN SHUMKA DANCERS'' in black. Five black lines below the text. On the back the text reads: ''Українські Танцюристи ''ШУМКА'' літнє турне серпень, 1990 Київ Львів Москва Івано-Франківське'' [Ukrainian Dancers "SHUMKA" summer tour August 1990 Kyiv L'viv Moscow Ivano-Frankivsk]. Size: XL. Manufactured by Sundancer, Canada.</text>
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                <text>Worn by Andriy Nahachewsky when on tour with the Shumka dancers to Ukraine in 1990.</text>
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          <description/>
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          <description>The actual location of the item</description>
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              <text>Textiles: Case 2, Box: Clothing 9</text>
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            <description>The size or duration of the resource.</description>
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            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>Footwear</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Leather shoes (postoly)</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Leather shoes of the traditional hutsul costume in the Carpathian Mountains (Ukraine). Handmade for a Ukrainian dance costume.</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>Gift of Andriy Nahachewsky</text>
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      <description>An inanimate, three-dimensional object or substance (usually artifact, textile or art object). Note that digital representations of, or surrogates for, these objects should use Moving Image, Still Image, Text or one of the other types.</description>
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          <name>Accession Number</name>
          <description>A unique number for the item in the Bohdan Medwidsky Ukrainian Folklore Archives</description>
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          <description>The actual physical size of the original image</description>
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            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>hat</text>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="64877">
                <text>Souvenir red baseball cap with a graphic of a kozak printed in white on the front and the word ''КОЗАК'' (Cossack) the graphic. The cap has a rounded brim, a single small button sewn on the top, two air holes at the back and an adjustable strap at the back.</text>
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                <text>Gift of Andriy Nahachewsky</text>
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              <text>overall: 78 cm x 110 cm</text>
            </elementText>
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        <element elementId="128">
          <name>Place created</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="64890">
              <text>North America: Canada, Alberta, Edmonton</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="4">
          <name>Location</name>
          <description>The actual location of the item</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="64893">
              <text>Textiles: Case 2, Box: Clothing 5</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="61">
          <name>Additional Notes</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="64894">
              <text>used </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="94">
            <name>Extent</name>
            <description>The size or duration of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="64884">
                <text>1 item</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="64885">
                <text>T-shirt</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="64886">
                <text>Souvenir T-shirt</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="64887">
                <text>Souvenir T-shirt with a floral rozpys pattern printed vertically on the front of the shirt. On the back, there is printed an Orthodox cross in red with red text above in Ukrainian and English that reads: ''Оселя Барвінок CAMP BAR-V-NOK 2011'', and cross below. Size: L. Manufactured by ALSTYLE, Mexico.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="106">
            <name>Provenance</name>
            <description>A statement of any changes in ownership and custody of the resource since its creation that are significant for its authenticity, integrity, and interpretation. The statement may include a description of any changes successive custodians made to the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="64891">
                <text>Gifted to Andriy Nahachewsky when he was a guest presenter at the Camp Barvinok Summer Camp outside Throsby, AB in 2011.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="64892">
                <text>Gift of Andriy Nahachewsky</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
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    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="5402" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="3747">
        <src>https://collections.ukrfolk.ca/files/original/e02e040cd3a9df433653ba7ef83fa39c.jpg</src>
        <authentication>ce47378ada65241dcd78056032d60435</authentication>
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    </fileContainer>
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        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="36750">
                  <text>BMUFA Textiles Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="68">
              <name>Alternative Title</name>
              <description>An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="87149">
                  <text>Clothing and Textiles Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="87150">
                  <text>Various</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="72">
              <name>Date Created</name>
              <description>Date of creation of the resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="87151">
                  <text>1900-2020</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="87154">
                  <text>Textiles are used for keeping warm and for producing useful objects, but they are also cultural artifacts that can speak powerfully about the people who made and used them, as well as about the cultural context. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The BMUFA Textile Collection is eclectic, exemplifying a broad variety of items, contexts, and uses, whose main common feature is that they can be understood as symbolically Ukrainian. The collection thereby includes a number of cloths and garments that originate in traditional villages in Ukraine, part of the older vernacular culture, being hand woven, sewn, and embroidered to make them more beautiful for everyday or holiday occasions. They are no longer used in this way and have become "heritage," thought of primarily as artifacts illustrating Ukrainian regional embroidery patterns and clothing styles. Some of these garments and cloths were transported to Canada during the first wave of immigration 1891-1914, others came with immigrants of later waves or were bought more recently by Canadian tourists in Ukraine who acquired them as beautiful heritage objects. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A larger part of the collection consists of textiles made specifically as ethnic symbols, either in Ukraine, Canada, or elsewhere. A large collection of Ukrainian Canadian embroidered and woven pillowcases, for example, was made purposefully to beautify and to Ukrainianize Ukrainian Canadian homes. Documented and researched extensively by Larisa Sembaliuk Cheladyn, such embroidery work was encouraged by the leadership of the Ukrainian national movement in Canada and internationally, through magazines, community workshops, and by word of mouth. Thousands of pillowcases and embroidery samplers were created by women all across Canada and throughout the twentieth century as expressive ethnic and art objects. This collection contains a wide variety of patterns and styles, technological and aesthetic concerns. Other items made explicitly as ethnic symbols include theatrical costumes for Ukrainian staged-folk dance, for New Year’s celebration performances (Malanka), or for elegant balls. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The textile collection is also quite rich in ethnic pop culture textiles, including T-shirts and baseball caps emblazoned with a variety of Ukrainian themes, faux-embroidery printed tablecloths, and other commercial and kitsch products of the ethnic revival in North America. The collection is particular in that it has assembled clusters of items from single individuals or families, such as Elizabeth Holinaty, a renowned weaver, reconstructor, and textile artist in Edmonton; the Onufrijchuk family of Yorkton and Winnipeg, who were engaged in the sub-culture of the post WW2 Ukrainian community; and several others. Each of these focuses more or less on a particular cluster of activities, aesthetic preferences, and local variations within Ukrainian Canadian culture. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A few items in the BMUFA textile collection derive from the Ukrainian diaspora communities in Brazil, the former Yugoslavia, or were produced elsewhere in the international market of ethnic fare.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;(Description created 2022-11-18 by AN)&lt;/em&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="94">
              <name>Extent</name>
              <description>The size or duration of the resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="87155">
                  <text>726 objects</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="15">
      <name>Physical Object</name>
      <description>An inanimate, three-dimensional object or substance (usually artifact, textile or art object). Note that digital representations of, or surrogates for, these objects should use Moving Image, Still Image, Text or one of the other types.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="52">
          <name>Accession Number</name>
          <description>A unique number for the item in the Bohdan Medwidsky Ukrainian Folklore Archives</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="64895">
              <text>UF2015.032.a013</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="26">
          <name>Materials</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="64900">
              <text>cotton (textile)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="64901">
              <text>overall: 78 cm x 118 cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="128">
          <name>Place created</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="64902">
              <text>North America: Canada, Alberta, Edmonton</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="4">
          <name>Location</name>
          <description>The actual location of the item</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="64905">
              <text>Textiles: Case 2, Box: Clothing 5</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="61">
          <name>Additional Notes</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="64906">
              <text>used </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="94">
            <name>Extent</name>
            <description>The size or duration of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="64896">
                <text>1 item</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="64897">
                <text>T-shirt </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="64898">
                <text>Souvenir T-shirt</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="64899">
                <text>Black souvenir T-shirt with a multicoloured graphic printed on the chest featuring a ring of 'kovbasa' [sausage ring]. The T-shirt was promoting the "Kubasonics". The text in capital letters is superimposed on the graphic image and reads: ''The KUBASONICS''. Note: the "I" is represented by a head of garlic. Size: XL. Manufactured by CLASSIC, Pakistan.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="106">
            <name>Provenance</name>
            <description>A statement of any changes in ownership and custody of the resource since its creation that are significant for its authenticity, integrity, and interpretation. The statement may include a description of any changes successive custodians made to the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="64903">
                <text>Purchased by Andriy Nahachewsky in 2010 at the Queen Alexandra Hall 10425 University Ave NW, Edmonton, AB, during the last show of the Kubasonics, before lead musician Brian Cherwick moved to the Maritimes.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="64904">
                <text>Gift of Andriy Nahachewsky</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
