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                  <text>Textiles are used for keeping warm and for producing useful objects, but they are also cultural artifacts that can speak powerfully about the people who made and used them, as well as about the cultural context. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The BMUFA Textile Collection is eclectic, exemplifying a broad variety of items, contexts, and uses, whose main common feature is that they can be understood as symbolically Ukrainian. The collection thereby includes a number of cloths and garments that originate in traditional villages in Ukraine, part of the older vernacular culture, being hand woven, sewn, and embroidered to make them more beautiful for everyday or holiday occasions. They are no longer used in this way and have become "heritage," thought of primarily as artifacts illustrating Ukrainian regional embroidery patterns and clothing styles. Some of these garments and cloths were transported to Canada during the first wave of immigration 1891-1914, others came with immigrants of later waves or were bought more recently by Canadian tourists in Ukraine who acquired them as beautiful heritage objects. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A larger part of the collection consists of textiles made specifically as ethnic symbols, either in Ukraine, Canada, or elsewhere. A large collection of Ukrainian Canadian embroidered and woven pillowcases, for example, was made purposefully to beautify and to Ukrainianize Ukrainian Canadian homes. Documented and researched extensively by Larisa Sembaliuk Cheladyn, such embroidery work was encouraged by the leadership of the Ukrainian national movement in Canada and internationally, through magazines, community workshops, and by word of mouth. Thousands of pillowcases and embroidery samplers were created by women all across Canada and throughout the twentieth century as expressive ethnic and art objects. This collection contains a wide variety of patterns and styles, technological and aesthetic concerns. Other items made explicitly as ethnic symbols include theatrical costumes for Ukrainian staged-folk dance, for New Year’s celebration performances (Malanka), or for elegant balls. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The textile collection is also quite rich in ethnic pop culture textiles, including T-shirts and baseball caps emblazoned with a variety of Ukrainian themes, faux-embroidery printed tablecloths, and other commercial and kitsch products of the ethnic revival in North America. The collection is particular in that it has assembled clusters of items from single individuals or families, such as Elizabeth Holinaty, a renowned weaver, reconstructor, and textile artist in Edmonton; the Onufrijchuk family of Yorkton and Winnipeg, who were engaged in the sub-culture of the post WW2 Ukrainian community; and several others. Each of these focuses more or less on a particular cluster of activities, aesthetic preferences, and local variations within Ukrainian Canadian culture. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A few items in the BMUFA textile collection derive from the Ukrainian diaspora communities in Brazil, the former Yugoslavia, or were produced elsewhere in the international market of ethnic fare.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;(Description created 2022-11-18 by AN)&lt;/em&gt;</text>
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                <text>White souvenir T-shirt with a red screen printed graphic depicting two dancers in the centre. The dancer on the viewer’s left is a woman standing with her hands extended to the right. The dancer on the right is a man crouching on one leg, with the other leg extended and his arms crossed. Above the dancers is red lettering reading “ЧОТИРИ” [Four] and below the dancers is red lettering reading “NYRBAM, AB”. Size: L. Manufactured by Evergreen, Canada. </text>
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                <text>Gift of Jason Golinowski</text>
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                <text>White souvenir T-shirt with blue and yellow graphics and lettering. In the centre is a circular logo. The top half is blue and the bottom half is yellow. “100” is centred on the logo. At the top of the logo in yellow is “CELEBRATE” and at the bottom in blue is “ЛіТТЯ” [Years]. Below the logo, separated by a blue square is blue lettering reading “100- ЛіТТЯ УКРАЇНЦІВ У КАНАДІ” [100th Anniversary of Ukrainians in Canada], “CENTENNIAL OF UKRAINIANS IN CANADA”, “CENTENAIRE DES UKRAINIENS AU CANADA”. The sleeve on the viewer’s right has a blue “Creative Concepts” logo. Blue lettering at the top of the verso reads “UKRAINIAN CENTENNIAL RUN”. Below the lettering is a grid featuring the logos of ten sponsors. Size: XL. Manufactured by Screen Stars Best, Canada.</text>
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                  <text>Textiles are used for keeping warm and for producing useful objects, but they are also cultural artifacts that can speak powerfully about the people who made and used them, as well as about the cultural context. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The BMUFA Textile Collection is eclectic, exemplifying a broad variety of items, contexts, and uses, whose main common feature is that they can be understood as symbolically Ukrainian. The collection thereby includes a number of cloths and garments that originate in traditional villages in Ukraine, part of the older vernacular culture, being hand woven, sewn, and embroidered to make them more beautiful for everyday or holiday occasions. They are no longer used in this way and have become "heritage," thought of primarily as artifacts illustrating Ukrainian regional embroidery patterns and clothing styles. Some of these garments and cloths were transported to Canada during the first wave of immigration 1891-1914, others came with immigrants of later waves or were bought more recently by Canadian tourists in Ukraine who acquired them as beautiful heritage objects. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A larger part of the collection consists of textiles made specifically as ethnic symbols, either in Ukraine, Canada, or elsewhere. A large collection of Ukrainian Canadian embroidered and woven pillowcases, for example, was made purposefully to beautify and to Ukrainianize Ukrainian Canadian homes. Documented and researched extensively by Larisa Sembaliuk Cheladyn, such embroidery work was encouraged by the leadership of the Ukrainian national movement in Canada and internationally, through magazines, community workshops, and by word of mouth. Thousands of pillowcases and embroidery samplers were created by women all across Canada and throughout the twentieth century as expressive ethnic and art objects. This collection contains a wide variety of patterns and styles, technological and aesthetic concerns. Other items made explicitly as ethnic symbols include theatrical costumes for Ukrainian staged-folk dance, for New Year’s celebration performances (Malanka), or for elegant balls. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The textile collection is also quite rich in ethnic pop culture textiles, including T-shirts and baseball caps emblazoned with a variety of Ukrainian themes, faux-embroidery printed tablecloths, and other commercial and kitsch products of the ethnic revival in North America. The collection is particular in that it has assembled clusters of items from single individuals or families, such as Elizabeth Holinaty, a renowned weaver, reconstructor, and textile artist in Edmonton; the Onufrijchuk family of Yorkton and Winnipeg, who were engaged in the sub-culture of the post WW2 Ukrainian community; and several others. Each of these focuses more or less on a particular cluster of activities, aesthetic preferences, and local variations within Ukrainian Canadian culture. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A few items in the BMUFA textile collection derive from the Ukrainian diaspora communities in Brazil, the former Yugoslavia, or were produced elsewhere in the international market of ethnic fare.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;(Description created 2022-11-18 by AN)&lt;/em&gt;</text>
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                <text>White souvenir T-shirt. On the viewer’s top right is a screen printed black lettering reading “NOWHERE TO RUN, NOWHERE TO HIDE!”. On the verso is a graphic of a grey road with green trees leading out of a cluster of buildings labeled “Ft. McMurray”. Running down the length of the road is a trail of flames leading to a fire tornado at Looney Tunes’ Tasmanian Devil’s (Taz) feet. At the end of the printed road is a green “HIGHWAY 63 SOUTH” sign with a “CLOSED” board fastened diagonally. Above and below the graphic is red lettering reading “I WAS TRAPPED!”; “BY THE FIRE OF ‘95”. Size: XL. Manufactured by Fruit of the Loom, Canada.</text>
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                <text>Gift of Jason Golinowski</text>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Souvenir T-shirt</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>White souvenir T-shirt with screen-printed black lettering on the centre reading “козацька C14 2024” [cossack's C14 2024]. A printed black outline of a dancer is printed below the lettering. At the top of the verso is black lettering reading “From the steppes to the prairies”. The sleeve on the viewer’s left has “AUDA” printed in a colour sequence of blue, red, yellow, and blue. Below the acronym in black lettering is “ALBERTA UKRAINIAN DANCE ASSOCIATION”. Below, in smaller print is “ТОВАРИСТВО УКРАЇНСЬКOГO ТАНЦЮ АЛЬБЕРТИ (TУTA)” [Ukrainian Dance Society of Alberta]. Size: XL. Manufactured by Jerzees, Honduras.</text>
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            <description>The size or duration of the resource.</description>
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                <text>Gift of Jason Golinowski</text>
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                <text>Souvenir T-shirt</text>
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                <text>Standard American</text>
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                <text>White souvenir T-shirt with a blue screen-printed graphic at the viewer’s top right of two dancers. One dancer is standing with arms outstretched, and the other is crouched on one leg, with the other leg extended and both arms outstretched. At the top of the verso is blue lettering in three lines that reads “Revolutions”, “Cheremosh”, and “Ukrainian Dance Company”. Above the lettering is a scaled-down version of the front graphic. Size: XL. Manufactured by Standard American, United States of America.</text>
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                <text>T-shirt</text>
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                <text>Gift of Jason Golinowski</text>
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              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                  <text>Textiles are used for keeping warm and for producing useful objects, but they are also cultural artifacts that can speak powerfully about the people who made and used them, as well as about the cultural context. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The BMUFA Textile Collection is eclectic, exemplifying a broad variety of items, contexts, and uses, whose main common feature is that they can be understood as symbolically Ukrainian. The collection thereby includes a number of cloths and garments that originate in traditional villages in Ukraine, part of the older vernacular culture, being hand woven, sewn, and embroidered to make them more beautiful for everyday or holiday occasions. They are no longer used in this way and have become "heritage," thought of primarily as artifacts illustrating Ukrainian regional embroidery patterns and clothing styles. Some of these garments and cloths were transported to Canada during the first wave of immigration 1891-1914, others came with immigrants of later waves or were bought more recently by Canadian tourists in Ukraine who acquired them as beautiful heritage objects. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A larger part of the collection consists of textiles made specifically as ethnic symbols, either in Ukraine, Canada, or elsewhere. A large collection of Ukrainian Canadian embroidered and woven pillowcases, for example, was made purposefully to beautify and to Ukrainianize Ukrainian Canadian homes. Documented and researched extensively by Larisa Sembaliuk Cheladyn, such embroidery work was encouraged by the leadership of the Ukrainian national movement in Canada and internationally, through magazines, community workshops, and by word of mouth. Thousands of pillowcases and embroidery samplers were created by women all across Canada and throughout the twentieth century as expressive ethnic and art objects. This collection contains a wide variety of patterns and styles, technological and aesthetic concerns. Other items made explicitly as ethnic symbols include theatrical costumes for Ukrainian staged-folk dance, for New Year’s celebration performances (Malanka), or for elegant balls. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The textile collection is also quite rich in ethnic pop culture textiles, including T-shirts and baseball caps emblazoned with a variety of Ukrainian themes, faux-embroidery printed tablecloths, and other commercial and kitsch products of the ethnic revival in North America. The collection is particular in that it has assembled clusters of items from single individuals or families, such as Elizabeth Holinaty, a renowned weaver, reconstructor, and textile artist in Edmonton; the Onufrijchuk family of Yorkton and Winnipeg, who were engaged in the sub-culture of the post WW2 Ukrainian community; and several others. Each of these focuses more or less on a particular cluster of activities, aesthetic preferences, and local variations within Ukrainian Canadian culture. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A few items in the BMUFA textile collection derive from the Ukrainian diaspora communities in Brazil, the former Yugoslavia, or were produced elsewhere in the international market of ethnic fare.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;(Description created 2022-11-18 by AN)&lt;/em&gt;</text>
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          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image</description>
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              <text>overall: 67 cm x 81 cm</text>
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          <description>The actual location of the item</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="97543">
              <text>UF2024.008.a011</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Souvenir T-shirt</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Fruit of the Loom</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>White souvenir T-shirt with blue screen-printed lettering in the centre that reads "CHEREMOSH". The "O" in Cheremosh is replaced with the silhouettes of two dancers. Size: L. Manufactured by Fruit of the Loom, Canada.</text>
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            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>T-shirt</text>
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            <description>The size or duration of the resource.</description>
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            <name>Source</name>
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                <text>Gift of Jason Golinowski</text>
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              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                  <text>Textiles are used for keeping warm and for producing useful objects, but they are also cultural artifacts that can speak powerfully about the people who made and used them, as well as about the cultural context. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The BMUFA Textile Collection is eclectic, exemplifying a broad variety of items, contexts, and uses, whose main common feature is that they can be understood as symbolically Ukrainian. The collection thereby includes a number of cloths and garments that originate in traditional villages in Ukraine, part of the older vernacular culture, being hand woven, sewn, and embroidered to make them more beautiful for everyday or holiday occasions. They are no longer used in this way and have become "heritage," thought of primarily as artifacts illustrating Ukrainian regional embroidery patterns and clothing styles. Some of these garments and cloths were transported to Canada during the first wave of immigration 1891-1914, others came with immigrants of later waves or were bought more recently by Canadian tourists in Ukraine who acquired them as beautiful heritage objects. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A larger part of the collection consists of textiles made specifically as ethnic symbols, either in Ukraine, Canada, or elsewhere. A large collection of Ukrainian Canadian embroidered and woven pillowcases, for example, was made purposefully to beautify and to Ukrainianize Ukrainian Canadian homes. Documented and researched extensively by Larisa Sembaliuk Cheladyn, such embroidery work was encouraged by the leadership of the Ukrainian national movement in Canada and internationally, through magazines, community workshops, and by word of mouth. Thousands of pillowcases and embroidery samplers were created by women all across Canada and throughout the twentieth century as expressive ethnic and art objects. This collection contains a wide variety of patterns and styles, technological and aesthetic concerns. Other items made explicitly as ethnic symbols include theatrical costumes for Ukrainian staged-folk dance, for New Year’s celebration performances (Malanka), or for elegant balls. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The textile collection is also quite rich in ethnic pop culture textiles, including T-shirts and baseball caps emblazoned with a variety of Ukrainian themes, faux-embroidery printed tablecloths, and other commercial and kitsch products of the ethnic revival in North America. The collection is particular in that it has assembled clusters of items from single individuals or families, such as Elizabeth Holinaty, a renowned weaver, reconstructor, and textile artist in Edmonton; the Onufrijchuk family of Yorkton and Winnipeg, who were engaged in the sub-culture of the post WW2 Ukrainian community; and several others. Each of these focuses more or less on a particular cluster of activities, aesthetic preferences, and local variations within Ukrainian Canadian culture. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A few items in the BMUFA textile collection derive from the Ukrainian diaspora communities in Brazil, the former Yugoslavia, or were produced elsewhere in the international market of ethnic fare.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;(Description created 2022-11-18 by AN)&lt;/em&gt;</text>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Souvenir T-shirt</text>
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                <text>Gift of Jason Golinowski</text>
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        <element elementId="125">
          <name>Decorative techniques</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="97636">
              <text>screen printing</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="127">
          <name>Décor colours</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="97637">
              <text>white</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="97638">
              <text>purple</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="97639">
              <text>overall: 61 cm x 71 cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="4">
          <name>Location</name>
          <description>The actual location of the item</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="97640">
              <text>Textiles: Case 1, Shelf 6</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="52">
          <name>Accession Number</name>
          <description>A unique number for the item in the Bohdan Medwidsky Ukrainian Folklore Archives</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="97641">
              <text>UF2024.015.a002</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="97626">
                <text>Souvenir T-shirt</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="97627">
                <text>Hanes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="97628">
                <text>Navy blue souvenir T-shirt with the shape of Ukraine screen printed in white on the centre. On the upper left of Ukraine is a point labelled "UNIVERSE CITY OF UKRANUS" with five purple and white skyscrapers printed above. A white circle and a purple ellipse are bordering the outline of the Ukraine. Above this graphic are the words "PLANET UKRANUS" in purple. Below the graphic are the words "DISCOVERED IN 1991 A.D BY 52 MILLION UKES". On the bottom right of the graphic is "©1995 UKRAINA INTERNATIONAL". Size: L. Manufactured by Hanes, USA.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="97629">
                <text>T-shirt</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="94">
            <name>Extent</name>
            <description>The size or duration of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="97630">
                <text>1 item</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="97631">
                <text>Gift of Lesia Savedchuk</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
